Definition of the diabetic foot
Diabetic foot is a term used to describe a group of conditions associated with foot problems in people with diabetes. It includes issues ranging from numbness and tingling to serious infections and even the risk of amputation. complications.
Importance of diabetic foot care
Proper foot care is essential for people with diabetes. Due to high blood sugar levels, the nerves in the feet can be damaged, leading to peripheral neuropathy, a common cause of diabetic foot. Loss of feeling in the feet can make it difficult to identify injuries or problems, increasing the risk of complications.
Ιατρικά Βοηθήματα για Διαβητικό πόδι
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Diabetes as the main cause
Diabetes is the main cause of diabetic foot. High blood sugar levels can damage nerves, affect blood circulation and lead to slow wound healing.
Peripheral Neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy is a condition where the nerves in the extremities, including the legs, are damaged. This can lead to numbness, tingling and pain.
Poor blood circulation
Diabetes can lead to atherosclerosis, a condition that narrows the blood vessels. This reduces blood flow to the legs, making it difficult for wounds to heal.
Leg deformities
In some cases, diabetes can cause foot deformities such as bunions or hammertoes, increasing the risk of pressure ulcers and ulcers.